Can sustainability and travel coexist? It’s a question I often find myself asking, as the two don’t always seem compatible. There are simple ways like bringing a reusable water bottle to not buy plastic, picking activities like hiking and supporting nature preserves, and traveling closer to home (staycation anyone?!). But here are 5 ways to lessen your impact on the planet while traveling that may not always come to mind.
True sustainable travel may not be perfect, especially since the transportation sector is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. It’s hard to ignore its environmental impact when most of us rely on planes, trains, and cars to get from one place to another. On top of that, the convenience of pre-packaged foods wrapped in single-use plastic creates a waste problem that’s difficult to avoid, especially when traveling. What’s more, as the number of tourists in a destination increases, so does the demand for resources—leading to overcrowding, pollution, and the depletion of local ecosystems. This often results in the destruction of habitats, loss of biodiversity, and increased carbon footprints.
However, it’s important to recognize that while these challenges are real, there are still meaningful choices we can make that lessen our impact on the planet. With a bit of awareness and planning, it’s possible to travel more responsibly. Whether it’s opting for sustainable transport options, minimizing waste, or supporting eco-friendly businesses, there are plenty of ways to ensure that travel doesn’t come at the expense of the environment.
1. Sustainable countries
Choose a destination that prioritizes sustainability. This is key because your spending directly supports economies that are committed to eco-friendly practices. When you choose destinations with strong sustainability policies, your travel can have a less negative impact on the environment.
While I may be a little biased, Nordic countries like Iceland, Norway, Finland, Denmark, and Sweden are excellent examples of eco-friendly travel destinations. These countries not only have stringent environmental policies but also take sustainable tourism seriously, focusing on preserving their natural beauty while promoting responsible travel.
Other great eco-friendly destinations include Costa Rica, known for its dedication to conservation, the Galapagos Islands (I know, so expensive), New Zealand with its conservation efforts, Singapore’s sustainable urban planning, and eco-conscious regions in California and Colorado. Each of these places is committed to preserving the environment and offers travelers the opportunity to support their efforts while exploring.
Read about the Top 10 Sustainable Countries
2. Sustainable mode of transport
Opt for destinations where you can rely on public transportation, such as trains or buses. This is a great way to reduce your carbon footprint while traveling. Whenever possible, try to avoid renting a car or relying on ride shares, as these modes of transport often have a higher environmental impact. Here you can read about the most sustainable modes of transportation.
While flying is unavoidable for long-distance travel, there are ways to lessen its impact. If you do need to take a flight, try to book a direct one. The most significant emissions occur during takeoff and landing, so by minimizing the number of times this happens (i.e., only once instead of multiple layovers), you can help reduce your overall contribution to greenhouse gas emissions.
3. Accommodations that Prioritize Sustainability
Research accommodations that prioritize sustainability. Look for hotels, hostels, and other lodging options that actively advertise their eco-friendly practices, such as recycling programs, energy efficiency, and use of renewable energy sources. Many accommodations now focus on reducing their environmental impact by implementing green initiatives, and supporting these businesses can help further promote sustainability.
Where you stay can have a significant carbon footprint, especially with energy usage, waste, and resource consumption. By choosing accommodations that are mindful of their environmental practices, you can help reduce the overall impact of your trip. Small decisions like this can make a big difference in supporting the move toward more sustainable tourism.
4. Travel light
Traveling light offers multiple benefits—mentally, financially, and environmentally. Packing less not only makes your journey easier and more flexible but also has a positive impact on the planet. Traveling with less baggage reduces the need for excess luggage handling, which in turn cuts down on fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions associated with air travel.
By packing only the essentials, you’re also reducing your personal carbon footprint, making it easier to navigate transportation, and saving on potential baggage fees. Plus, the lighter load means less stress, and you can focus more on enjoying the experience instead of worrying about heavy bags.
5. No Cheap Souvenirs
Buying cheap souvenirs often contributes to unsustainable consumerism. Many of these items are mass-produced, sometimes under questionable conditions like child labor, and they are typically low in quality, which means they’re more likely to end up in landfills after a short time. While they may seem like affordable mementos, their long-term impact on both the environment and the people who make them can be significant.
Instead, consider supporting local artisans and economies by purchasing high-quality souvenirs made with sustainable practices. These items often tell a story, support fair trade, and are built to last. Or, even better, let your pictures, experiences, and memories be your souvenirs. They’re often more meaningful and have a far smaller environmental footprint.
Do you have any more ways to lessen the impact on the planet while traveling? I always love to hear what other eco-minded travelers do 
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