If you’re anything like me, planning a trip to Morocco can feel overwhelming at first. Africa was a completely new continent for me, and this kind of trip felt outside my usual travel comfort zone. I had so many questions:
- What should I expect?
- Which cities should I visit?
- Is it safe?
- How do I get around?
- What scams should I be aware of? And so many more!
Below, I’ve put together some practical tips to help you plan your first trip to Marrakech, Morocco, and to give you a sense of what to expect as a first-timer.
In preparation, I dove into other travelers’ experiences and through that, I was heavily warned about, an intense scam culture, the need to be covered head to toe, catcalling, pushy vendors, and difficulty navigating streets. I mentally prepared myself accordingly.
But after just one day in Morocco, all of those mental preparations were beautifully shattered.
The truth is that Moroccans were incredibly friendly and warm. Yes, some vendors in the markets are pushy, but I didn’t feel like I was being scammed. Instead, it felt more like they were trying to make a living, sometimes assertive, but not predatory. Even though I was with friends, I would have felt safe as a female solo traveler.
Tourism plays a huge role in the local economy. Moroccan artisans make a living selling handmade rugs, leather goods, pottery, and more. So yes, part of the friendliness is tied to the reality that tourism is a major source of income, but that doesn’t make it any less genuine. It’s a relationship rooted in mutual benefit.
And the culture? It was unlike any that I’ve experienced. I saw food vendors perfectly in rhythm serving their customers, musicians playing African drums, snake charmers play for cobras, guys with monkeys, mopeds weaving in and out of narrow roads, making way for donkeys carrying construction supplies, people selling juice yelling at you to try it, never ending streets of vendors, and local street gambling and games. It was invigorating and reminded me how big this world is.
Where to go in Morocco?
We ended up focusing just on Marrakech since we had limited time, though I would have loved to explore more of Morocco. Fes, often considered the cultural capital, known for its rich history, traditional architecture, and sprawling medina. Casablanca is a great option if you’re looking for a more relaxed vibe as it’s known for its beaches and modern coastal feel. Tangier, on the other hand, is considered the bridge between Africa and Europe, with a strong European influence and a unique blend of cultures.
Do you need cash?
YES! Most shops, markets, and restaurants (especially in the Medina) don’t accept cards, so it’s essential to have cash on hand. You can withdraw money at the airport when you arrive, or use one of the many ATMs scattered throughout the city. It’s a good idea to take out a larger amount at once to minimize ATM fees and ensures you’re prepared for any purchases, tips, or daily expenses.
Where to stay?
We stayed in the Medina, the historic Old Town of Marrakech. It’s the heart of the tourist area, surrounded by vibrant souks and winding alleyways. We stayed a hostel in this area, but there are dozens of great and affordable hotels and riads in the area to choose from, many of which include free breakfast. If possible, try to book a place that offers airport transfers; it makes getting to and from the airport much easier and takes the stress out of arrival and departure.
What to eat?
Marrakech has a variety of dishes, flavors, and street food to explore. Common ingredients include spices like cumin, cinnamon, turmeric, and saffron, along with fresh herbs, preserved lemons, olives, and dried fruits.
Morocco was once a French colony. You can still see the French influence throughout Marrakech, from the abundance of fresh bread and pastries to more unexpected items like snails.
Popular dishes include tagine, a slow cooked stew made in the iconic cone-shaped clay pot. Couscous, typically served with vegetables and meat. Harira, which is a hearty soup often eaten during Ramadan. Street food is also a big part of the experience, think grilled meats skewers, fresh bread, and the infamous mint tea.
What to wear?
Since Morocco is a predominantly Muslim country, modest dress is generally the norm, especially in more traditional areas. That said, you don’t need to be completely covered from head to toe or wear a headscarf like many locals.
Think along the lines of maxi dresses, linen pants, flowy skirts, loose-fitting tops, and modest tank tops. I saw plenty of tourists wearing shorts and tank tops without any obvious issues or negative attention. However, out of respect for the local culture, particularly when visiting religious sites or smaller towns, it’s a good idea to pack more conservative clothing.
What to buy?
When packing, be sure to leave some extra space in your suitcase for souvenirs. The souks (markets) in the Medina are filled with thousands of artisan goods, unique to the region. You’ll definitely want to bring a few unique items home. From handmade rugs and leather goods to traditional pottery, embroidered shoes, and all kinds of one-of-a-kind knickknacks.
I bought a Moroccan rug, leather purses for Christmas presents, leather belt, and I wanted so much more, but had limited space.
How to get around?
Walking is the best way to get around Marrakech, especially within the Medina where the narrow streets and alleys are often inaccessible to cars.
That said, taxis and even horse-drawn carriages are available if you need to travel a longer distance or get somewhere quickly.
Be prepared to barter, as prices aren’t fixed and you can usually negotiate a good deal. As mentioned earlier, it’s a smart idea to book accommodation that offers airport transfers, since taxi drivers at the airport often charge inflated rates. You can also download Bolt (a European version of Uber). This works in Marrakech and can be a more reliable and affordable option than hailing a cab on the street.
What to do?
When visiting Marrakech, the city itself offers plenty to keep you busy for days. Whether it’s wandering through the bustling souks, touring tiled palaces, or indulging in the local cuisine.
But it’s also well worth venturing outside the city to explore the surrounding desert. I booked a tour through GetYourGuide that included quad biking across the desert, a camel ride, and a fire dancing dinner (at a great price!!). They handle the pickup and everything else, making it an easy way to experience more than just the city.
Scams to be aware of?
I had heard about common scams in Marrakech such as locals insisting on giving you directions, charging for photos with animals, or overcharging for taxi rides. While these things can happen, I personally didn’t encounter any of that during my visit.
As long as you’re aware of your surroundings, stay confident while walking around, and engage with people respectfully but assertively, you shouldn’t have much to worry about. Like in any busy tourist destination, be aware and street smart and you’ll do great.
I’ve also seen a lot of talk about how much Morocco has changed post-COVID, which I can’t speak to directly. What I can say is that during my time there, I saw a lot of tourists. BUT there was also a vibrant local presence, especially in the evenings at the night market. This is when the city really comes alive.
Since Morocco is a Muslim country, don’t expect any kind of party culture. Alcohol, bars/clubs are almost non-existent. Around 4 p.m. each day, the city fills with the sound of a prayer call over the intercom. Some vendors will leave their stalls to go pray, though many stay and continue working.
My experience is a reminder of the ultimate travel lesson: don’t visit a country with preconceived expectations on what it will be like. Yes, prepare logistically. Yes, stay street smart. But don’t assume you know a place before you’ve walked its streets, heard its sounds, and met its people.
Morocco reminded me why I love travel in the first place: it surprises you, it challenges your assumptions, and it invites you into a world both different from and similar to your own.
